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Grease one hundred and one: Different Grease Types and When to Use Them

Greases or lubricants have traditionally been used to keep vehicles, vessels, machines, and their elements lubricated in any respect times. However, no two lubricants are the identical – totally different types of grease produce different results based on the distinctive properties they possess.

Because of this versatility, lubricants have many various applications and are used across a wide range of industries, including automotive, manufacturing, mining, construction, metal, marine, farming industry, and so on.

If you’re unsure of which type of grease you want, take a look at a number of the commonest lubricants available on the market today.

TYPES OF GREASE AND THEIR USES

CALCIUM GREASE

Calcium grease is one of the first greases that was manufactured for common use. Some of the key options of this multipurpose grease are nice water resistance, good corrosion protection, and great mechanical stability. However, this lubricant is greatest used at lower temperatures, as high temperatures may cause changes in its structure. In the present day, calcium grease and calcium complicated grease are mainly utilized in marine, industrial, automotive, and agricultural applications.

LITHIUM GREASE

Lithium grease is a multipurpose grease known for its durability, high viscosity, and stability. It is designed to provide long-lasting protection in opposition to oxidation, corrosion, excessive temperatures, and wear and tear. Lithium and lithium complex greases are additionally characterised by their wonderful lubrication, good water resistance, and the ability to withstand high pressure and shock loads. They are suitable for quite a lot of applications, together with automotive, gardening, industrial, household, and demanding metal-to-metal applications.

ALUMINIUM COMPLEX GREASE

Aluminium complicated grease has many advantages – it can withstand extremely high temperatures, has impressive water-resisting properties, prevents rust, corrosion, and oxidation, and has good shear stability. Aluminium complex greases are greatest used in the meals business, but are also known to supply glorious outcomes when used within the automotive, metal milling, building, and farming industry.

BARIUM COMPLEX GREASE

Barium complicated grease is a high-performance grease widely known for its mechanical stability, high-temperature resistance, ability to withstand heavy loads and high speeds, glorious water tolerance, great oxidation stability, as well as resistance to numerous chemicals. Barium complex grease is mostly utilized in demanding, heavy-load applications, resembling industrial, aeronautical, marine, and manufacturing applications.

BENTONE (CLAY) GREASE

Bentone grease is a clay-primarily based lubricant developed with the assistance of bentonite clay. This grease type is often called non-melt lubricant because it has no known dropping point. Its important properties are temperature change resistance, great wear and tear protection, exceptional water tolerance, good mechanical or shear stability, and spectacular adhesiveness. Bentone grease is ideal for highly-demanding applications and it’s typically used within the steel, manufacturing, construction, mining, and ceramic industry.

POLYUREA GREASE

Polyurea grease has develop into very popular due to its superb characteristics, equivalent to excellent water resistance, nice oxidation stability, rust and corrosion prevention, durability, versatility, good mechanical stability, as well as high-temperature performance. As a consequence of these features, polyurea grease is recommended for lengthy-life applications and used across various industries. It’s considered vital for the proper lubrication of metal plants and electric motors.

SODIUM GREASE

Sodium grease is formulated by mixing soda cleaning soap with additives and base oils. Such combination provides strong shear stability, high dropping level, glorious rust protection, and good lubrication, however has poor water resistance and oxidation stability. Because of its drawbacks, sodium grease is now principally used for the lubrication of rolling contact bearings. Moreover, it is commonly combined with other greases in an effort to produce grease of higher quality and value.

All these seven types of grease could be referred to as multipurpose (MP) greases, excessive pressure (EP) greases, marine greases, heavy-duty greases, specialty greases, automotive greases, trade greases, and so forth, relying on the unique properties of base oils, additives, and thickeners used within the process of manufacture.

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